Isiqulatho
- Yintoni inkqubo ye-intercom enezintambo ezimbini? Isebenza njani?
- Iingenelo kunye nokungalungi kweNkqubo ye-Intercom enezintambo ezimbini
- Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kutshintshwa inkqubo ye-intercom yeengcingo ezimbini
- Iindlela Zokuphucula Inkqubo Yakho Ye-Intercom Yeentambo Ezimbini Ibe Yinkqubo Ye-Intercom Ye-IP
Yintoni inkqubo ye-intercom enezintambo ezimbini? Isebenza njani?
Inkqubo ye-intercom enezintambo ezimbini luhlobo lwenkqubo yonxibelelwano, evumela unxibelelwano oluhamba ngeendlela ezimbini phakathi kweendawo ezimbini, njengesitishi somnyango sangaphandle kunye nesikrini sangaphakathi okanye i-handset. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kukhuseleko lwasekhaya okanye eofisini, kunye nakwizakhiwo ezineeyunithi ezininzi, njengeeflethi.
Igama elithi “iintambo ezimbini” libhekisa kwiintambo ezimbini ezibonakalayo ezisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa imiqondiso yamandla kunye neyonxibelelwano (isandi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ividiyo) phakathi kwee-intercom. Ezi ntambo zimbini zihlala ziintambo ezimbini ezijijekileyo okanye iintambo ze-coaxial, ezikwaziyo ukuphatha zombini ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kunye namandla ngaxeshanye. Nantsi intsingiselo ye-2-wire ngokweenkcukacha:
1. Ukuhanjiswa kweempawu zesandi/zevidiyo:
- Isandi: Ezi ntambo zimbini zithwala isandi phakathi kwesitishi somnyango kunye neyunithi yangaphakathi ukuze uve umntu osemnyango kwaye uthethe naye.
- Ividiyo (ukuba iyasebenza): Kwinkqubo ye-video intercom, ezi ntambo zimbini zikwadlulisela isignali yevidiyo (umzekelo, umfanekiso ukusuka kwikhamera yomnyango ukuya kwimonitha yangaphakathi).
2. Ubonelelo ngoMbane:
- Umbane phezu kweengcingo ezimbini ezifanayo: Kwiinkqubo ze-intercom zemveli, kuya kufuneka iingcingo ezahlukeneyo zombane kunye nezo zahlukileyo zonxibelelwano. Kwi-intercom yeengcingo ezimbini, umbane ukwabonelelwa ngeengcingo ezimbini ezifanayo ezithwala isignali. Oku kudla ngokwenziwa kusetyenziswa iteknoloji ye-power-over-wire (PoW) evumela ukuba ingcingo enye ithwale zombini umbane kunye nemiqondiso.
Inkqubo ye-intercom enezintambo ezimbini ibandakanya izinto ezine, isikhululo somnyango, i-indoor monitor, isikhululo esikhulu, kunye nokukhululwa komnyango. Makhe sijonge umzekelo olula wendlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo ye-intercom yevidiyo enezintambo ezimbini:
- Undwendwe lucofa iqhosha lokufowuna kwisikhululo somnyango wangaphandle.
- Isignali ithunyelwa ngeengcingo ezimbini kwiyunithi yangaphakathi. Isignali ibangela ukuba iyunithi yangaphakathi ivule isikrini kwaye yazise umntu ongaphakathi ukuba kukho umntu emnyango.
- Ividiyo (ukuba iyasebenza) evela kwikhamera esecaleni idluliselwa ngeengcingo ezimbini ezifanayo kwaye iboniswe kwisikrini sangaphakathi.
- Umntu ongaphakathi unokuliva ilizwi lomtyeleli ngemakrofoni aze athethe ngesithethi se-intercom.
- Ukuba le nkqubo ibandakanya ulawulo lokutshixa ucango, umntu ongaphakathi angaluvula ucango okanye isango ngqo esuka kwiyunithi yangaphakathi.
- Isikhululo esikhulu sifakwe kwigumbi labalindi okanye kwiziko lolawulo lwepropathi, nto leyo evumela abahlali okanye abasebenzi ukuba benze umnxeba ngqo xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
Iingenelo kunye nokungalungi kweNkqubo ye-Intercom enezintambo ezimbini
Inkqubo ye-intercom enamacingo amabini inika iingenelo ezininzi kunye nemida ethile, kuxhomekeke kwisicelo kunye neemfuno ezithile zomsebenzisi.
Iingenelo:
- Ufakelo Olulula:Njengoko igama lisitsho, inkqubo yeengcingo ezimbini isebenzisa iingcingo ezimbini kuphela ukusingatha zombini unxibelelwano (iaudio/ividiyo) kunye namandla. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima bokufakelwa xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo ezindala ezifuna iingcingo ezahlukeneyo ukuze zisebenzise amandla kunye nedatha.
- Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko: Iintambo ezimbalwa zithetha ukuba iindleko zocingo, izihlanganisi, kunye nezinye izinto ziphantsi. Ukongeza, iintambo ezimbalwa zinokubangela iindleko zokulungisa eziphantsi ngokuhamba kwexesha.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi:Itekhnoloji yombane-ngaphezulu kwentambo kwiinkqubo ezineentambo ezimbini ngokubanzi igcina amandla kakuhle xa ithelekiswa neenkqubo ezindala ze-intercom ezazifuna imigca yombane eyahlukileyo.
Iingxaki:
- Imida yoLuhlu:Nangona iinkqubo ze-2-wire zilungile kumgama omfutshane ukuya kophakathi, zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle kwizakhiwo ezinkulu okanye kwiindawo zokufakelwa apho ubude bentambo bude, okanye umbane unganele.
- Umgangatho wevidiyo ophantsi: Nangona unxibelelwano lwesandi luhlala lucacile, ezinye iinkqubo ze-intercom zevidiyo ezineentambo ezimbini zinokuba nemida kumgangatho wevidiyo, ingakumbi ukuba usebenzisa i-analog transmission. Ividiyo ene-definition ephezulu inokufuna iintambo ezintsonkothileyo okanye iinkqubo zedijithali, ezinokuthi ngamanye amaxesha zithintelwe kwiseti yeentambo ezimbini.
- Ukusebenza Okulinganiselweyo Xa kuthelekiswa neeNkqubo ze-IP: Nangona iinkqubo ze-2-wire zibonelela ngemisebenzi ebalulekileyo ye-intercom (i-audio kunye/okanye ividiyo), zihlala zingenazo iimpawu eziphambili zeenkqubo ezisekelwe kwi-IP, ezinje ngokudityaniswa namaqonga okusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya, i-CCTV, indawo yokugcina ilifu, ukurekhoda ividiyo ekude, okanye ukusasazwa kwevidiyo okucacileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kutshintshwa inkqubo ye-intercom yeengcingo ezimbini
Ukuba inkqubo yakho yangoku yeengcingo ezimbini isebenza kakuhle kwiimfuno zakho kwaye awudingi ividiyo ecacileyo, ukufikelela kude, okanye ukuhlanganiswa okukrelekrele, akukho mfuneko ingxamisekileyo yokuphucula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphucula inkqubo ye-intercom ye-IP kunokubonelela ngeenzuzo zexesha elide kwaye kwenze iipropati zakho zibe bubungqina obungakumbi kwixesha elizayo. Makhe singene kwiinkcukacha:
- Ividiyo kunye nomsindo okumgangatho ophezulu:Ii-intercom ze-IP zisebenza kwiinethiwekhi ze-Ethernet okanye ze-Wi-Fi ukudlulisa amazinga aphezulu edatha, zixhasa isisombululo sevidiyo esingcono, kuquka i-HD kunye ne-4K, kunye nesandi esicacileyo nesikumgangatho ophezulu.
- Ukufikelela kunye nokubeka esweni okukude: Abavelisi abaninzi be-IP intercom, njenge-DNAKE, banikezela nge-application ye-intercom evumela abemi ukuba baphendule iifowuni baze bavule iingcango naphi na besebenzisa ii-smartphones, iitafile, okanye iikhompyutha.
- Ukuhlanganiswa okukrelekrele:Ii-intercom ze-IP zinokuqhagamshelwa kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi okanye ye-Ethernet kwaye zibonelela ngokusebenzisana okungenamthungo nezinye izixhobo ezidityanisiweyo, ezifana nezitshixo ezikrelekrele, iikhamera ze-IP, okanye iinkqubo zokuzenzekela ekhaya.
- Ukwanda okunokwenzeka kwixesha elizayo: Ngee-intercom ze-IP, ungongeza ngokulula izixhobo ezingaphezulu kwinethiwekhi ekhoyo, rhoqo ngaphandle kokufuna ukuphinda ufake iingcingo kwisakhiwo sonke.
Iindlela Zokuphucula Inkqubo Yakho Ye-Intercom Yeentambo Ezimbini Ibe Yinkqubo Ye-Intercom Ye-IP
Sebenzisa i-2-Wire to IP Converter: Akukho mfuneko yokutshintsha i-wiring ekhoyo!
Isixhobo sokuguqula i-IP esineentambo ezimbini sisixhobo esikuvumela ukuba udibanise inkqubo yendabuko yeentambo ezimbini (nokuba yi-analog okanye yedijithali) kunye nenkqubo ye-intercom esekwe kwi-IP. Sisebenza njengebhulorho phakathi kwesiseko sakho sakudala seentambo ezimbini kunye nenethiwekhi yanamhlanje ye-IP.
Isiguquli siqhagamshela kwinkqubo yakho ekhoyo yeengcingo ezimbini kwaye sibonelela ngojongano olunokuguqula iisignali zeengcingo ezimbini (iaudio kunye nevidiyo) zibe ziisignali zedijithali ezinokudluliselwa ngenethiwekhi ye-IP (umz.,I-DNAKEI-Slave, i-Ethernet Converter enezintambo ezimbini). Imiqondiso eguquliweyo ingathunyelwa kwizixhobo ezintsha ze-IP intercom ezifana neemonitha ezisekelwe kwi-IP, izitishi zeminyango, okanye ii-apps zeselfowuni.
Isisombululo se-intercom yelifu: akukho mfuneko yentambo!
Isisombululo se-intercom esisekelwe kwilifu sisisombululo esihle kakhulu sokulungisa amakhaya kunye neeflethi. Umzekelo, i-DNAKEinkonzo ye-intercom yelifu, isusa isidingo seziseko zehardware ezibizayo kunye neendleko zokulungisa eziqhubekayo ezinxulumene neenkqubo ze-intercom zemveli. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba utyale imali kwiiyunithi zangaphakathi okanye ukufakelwa kweentambo. Endaweni yoko, uhlawulela inkonzo esekelwe kubhaliso, edla ngokuba nexabiso eliphantsi kwaye iqikeleleka ngakumbi.
Ngaphezu koko, ukuseta inkonzo ye-intercom esekwe kwilifu kulula kwaye kuyakhawuleza xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zemveli. Akukho mfuneko yokufakelwa kweentambo ezininzi okanye ukufakelwa okuntsonkothileyo. Abemi banokuqhagamshela nje kwinkonzo ye-intercom besebenzisa ii-smartphone zabo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kwaye kube lula.
Ukwengeza kwiukubonwa kobuso, ikhowudi yePIN, kunye nekhadi le-IC/ID, kukwakho neendlela ezininzi zokufikelela ezisekelwe kwi-app ezikhoyo, kubandakanya ukufowuna kunye nokuvula i-app, ikhowudi ye-QR, isitshixo sexesha kunye ne-Bluetooth. Oku kubonelela ngolawulo olupheleleyo lwekhaya, olubavumela ukuba balawule ukufikelela naphi na, nangaliphi na ixesha.
