Cabanga ungena endlini yakho ngemva kokushona kwelanga — izibani ziyazivumelanisa kahle, izinga lokushisa lilungile, futhi uhlu lwakho lokudlala oluthandayo luqala ukudlala kancane ngemuva. Azikho izinkinobho, azikho ama-remote — konke kuyenzeka nje. Noma isithombe sikude kakhulu nekhaya kodwa usazazi ukuthi konke kuphephile: iminyango ivaliwe, izibani zivaliwe, i-thermostat isesimweni se-eco. Lokhu akuyona inganekwane yesikhathi esizayo — yilokhu ukuhlala ekhaya elihlakaniphile namuhla.
Liyini Ikhaya Elihlakaniphile, Ngempela?
Empeleni, ikhaya elihlakaniphile liyindawo yokuhlala lapho amadivayisi ansuku zonke — ukukhanyisa, ukulawulwa kwesimo sezulu, izinhlelo zokuphepha, ezokuzijabulisa, ngisho nezinto zikagesi — exhunywe kwi-inthanethi nakweminye. Lokhu kuxhumana kubavumela ukuthi balawulwe kude, bazenzekele, futhi bafunde ngisho nemikhuba yakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Akukhona nje ngamagajethi amahle; kumayelana nokudala ikhaya elisebenzisana nawe, hhayi elimelene nawe.
Kungani Uhlakaniphile? Izinzuzo Ziyazikhulumela
1. Ukusebenziseka kalula
Lena enkulu. Ikhaya elihlakaniphile lenza impilo yakho yansuku zonke ibe lula ngokwenza izinto ozenzayo njalo zibe ngokuzenzakalela:
- Izibani ziyakhanyisa uma ungena egumbini noma ufika ekhaya.
- I-thermostat ifunda ishejuli yakho futhi izilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Ikhofi lakho liyazenzela ngaphambi kokuthi uvuke.
- Amakhethini avuleka ngelanga lasekuseni bese evala ekushoneni kwelanga.
- Thepha inkinobho (kufoni yakho noma kuphaneli lodonga) ukuze uqalise isigcawu esithi “Ubusuku Befilimu”: izibani ziyafiphala, amafasitela ayawa, iphrojektha iyaqala, i-AC iyalungiswa.
Konke kuhamba kahle nje — futhi akudingeki ucabange ngakho.
2. Ukuthula Engqondweni Ngokuvikeleka Okukhaliphile
Amasistimu okuvikela ahlakaniphile akusiza ukuthi uzizwe uphephile futhi unamandla okulawula, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usekhaya noma ungekho:
- Thola izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela futhi ubuke izifunzo zekhamera ebukhoma uma kutholwa ukunyakaza noma umnyango/iwindi livulwa kungalindelekile.
- Vimba ukungena ngezibani ezikhanyisa/zicime ngokungahleliwe uma ungekho ekhaya.
- Vumela izihambeli ukude ngokuvula iminyango kusukela kufoni yakho.
- Yaziswa ngokushesha uma kutholakala ukuvuza kwentuthu, igesi, noma amanzi — futhi wenze ikhaya lakho liphendule ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuvala amanzi noma ngokukhala i-alamu.
Ukuphepha okungagcini nje ngokukwazisa — kuyasebenza.
3. Ukusebenza Kahle Kwamandla Nokonga Izindleko
Amakhaya ahlakaniphile awagcini nje ngokusebenza kanzima — asebenza ngobuhlakani ukuze onge amandla:
- Ama-Smart thermostat afunda imikhuba yakho futhi anciphise ukushisisa/ukupholisa lapho kungadingeki.
- Izinzwa zokunyakaza ziqinisekisa ukuthi izibani ziyacima emakamelweni angenalutho.
- Ukufiphala kulungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe esikhathini sosuku noma amazinga okukhanya kwemvelo.
- Ama-Smart plugs anqamula amandla kumadivayisi akwimodi yokulinda, ehlisa ukuphuma kwamandla e-phantom.
Umphumela waba yini? Izindleko zikagesi eziphansi kanye nokwehla kwesilinganiso sekhabhoni.
4. Ukunethezeka Nokufinyeleleka Kwabo Bonke
Ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile akubona nje ukunethezeka — bungashintsha impilo kwabaningi:
- Ukulawulwa kwezwi kwenza kube lula kulabo abanezinselele zokuhamba ukuze balungise ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa, nokuningi.
- Amalungu omndeni angaqapha abathandekayo asebekhulile bekude, okubenza babe nokuthula kwengqondo.
- Amaphaneli okulawula anembile nabasizi bezwi benza ubuchwepheshe bube lula kubasebenzisi abancane abanolwazi ngobuchwepheshe.
Ikhaya elihlakaniphile lenza ukunethezeka kwansuku zonke kufinyeleleke kakhudlwana, kungakhathaliseki ubudala noma ikhono lakho.
5. Ukuphila Okuqondene Nomuntu Siqu
Ikhaya lakho kufanele libonise indlela yakho yokuphila — futhi ngamadivayisi ahlakaniphile, lingenza lokhu:
- Dala izimo zokukhanya zokufunda, ukudla kwakusihlwa, noma amaphathi.
- Setha umculo noma izindaba ukuthi zidlale ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ungena ekhishini ekuseni.
- Yenza ngokwezifiso izigcawu ezihambisana nemikhuba yakho yansuku zonke kanye nemizwa yakho — bese uzishintsha noma nini lapho uthanda.
Lapho ulisebenzisa kakhulu, kulapho ikhaya lakho elihlakaniphile lizizwa njengelakho.
Kungani Iphaneli Yokulawula Ibalulekile
Amaphaneli ezindlu ahlakaniphile afakwe odongeni ahlala ekhona uma uwadinga — akukho ukufuna izinhlelo zokusebenza okudingekayo. Nakhu abakulethela khona:
- Amadeshibhodi asheshayo:Hlola yonke indlu ngokushesha — izibani, izingidi, isimo sezulu, amakhamera.
- Izigcawu zokuthepha okukodwa:Sebenzisa i-“Goodnight” noma “Leave Home” ngokucindezela okukodwa.
- Izilawuli Zomzimba:Kwesinye isikhathi, akukho okudlula inkinobho — ikakhulukazi uma ulele kancane noma ujahile.
- Amahabhu Akhelwe Ngaphakathi:Amaphaneli amaningi asekela i-Zigbee noma i-Bluetooth Mesh, okuvumela ukulawula idivayisi okusheshayo nokuthembekile.
- Ilungele izivakashi:Noma ubani angasebenzisa iphaneli yodonga elula — akukho imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukuqalisa Ngekhaya Lakho Elihlakaniphile
Awuqinisekile ukuthi ungaqala kuphi? Qala kancane futhi wakhe kancane kancane:
1. Yazi “Isizathu” Sakho
Ingabe ufuna ukulula, ukuphepha, ukonga amandla, noma konke okungenhla? Izinto eziza kuqala kuwe zizobumba ukusetha kwakho.
2. Khetha Iphuzu Lokuqala
Ukukhanyisa kuyindawo yokungena elula, enomthelela ophezulu. Noma hamba nensimbi yokuncencethwa emnyango ukuze uthole ukuthula kwengqondo okusheshayo. Ukhiye ohlakaniphile ungenye indawo yakudala ongaqala ngayo.
3. Khetha i-Ecosystem efanele
Namathela kumapulatifomu amakhulu njenge-Alexa, i-Google Home, noma i-Apple HomeKit — noma khetha uhlobo lomkhiqizo olunedumela elihle olusekela amazinga amaningi, njenge-Matter, i-Thread noma i-DNAKE.
4. Cabanga Isikhathi Eside
Khetha imikhiqizo engakala esebenza ndawonye. Bheka ukusekelwa okuqinile kohlelo lokusebenza, ukusebenzisana kwezwi, nezinketho zamaphaneli okulawula aphathekayo.
5. Izindaba Zokuphepha
Sebenzisana nemikhiqizo ethembekile enikeza izibuyekezo ze-firmware eziqhubekayo kanye nokubethela.
Ukukhetha Iphaneli Yokulawula Engakwesokudla
Uma wakha uhlelo lokulawula olungenamthungo ngale kwefoni yakho, amaphaneli ahlakaniphile afakwe odongeni ayisihluthulelo. I-DNAKE inikeza izinketho ezine ezinhle kakhulu. Nasi ithebula lokuqhathanisa eligqamisa izici zawo eziyinhloko kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa:
Inamandla futhi inothile ngesici. Kuhle njengehabhu yokulawula eyinhloko ekhaya lakho. Isekela i-intercom yevidiyo, izingcingo ze-SIP, amakhamera we-IP angu-16, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle.
Incane kodwa iyakwazi ukusebenza. Inikeza izici ezifanayo eziyinhloko njenge-H618 kodwa ngosayizi omncane. Ilungele amakamelo okulala noma amakamelo amancane. Ayikho ikhamera ongayikhetha.
Ihlakaniphile nesitayela. I-Alexa ne-Zigbee eyakhelwe ngaphakathi iyenza ifaneleke emakhishini noma ezindaweni zokuhlala lapho ukulawulwa kwezwi nokuzenzakalela kungukhiye.
Kulula futhi kusebenza kahle. Kunobungani nesabelomali ngokulawula i-IR kwamadivayisi amadala nezinkinobho ezibonakalayo zokushintsha indawo ngokushesha.
Ikusasa Lokuphila Lihlakaniphile — Futhi Lilula
Ikhaya elihlakaniphile alikona nje ukunethezeka. Kumayelana nokwenza indawo yakho iphephe, ikhululeke kakhudlwana, futhi iphendule indlela yakho yokuphila. Uma amadivayisi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, nezixhumi ezibonakalayo kusebenza ndawonye ngaphandle komthungo, ikhaya lakho liyayeka ukuba njengendawo ohlala kuyo — futhi liba uzakwethu osebenzayo endleleni ophila ngayo.
Ingabe usukulungele ukwenza usuku lwakho lube lula, uzizwe uphephile kakhudlwana, futhi ujabulele isipiliyoni sokuphila esiqondene nomuntu siqu ngempela?
Ikusasa lakho elihlakaniphile liqala namuhla.
