Cabanga ungena endlini yakho ngemva kokushona kwelanga — izibani ziyazivumelanisa kahle, izinga lokushisa lilungile, futhi uhlu lwakho lokudlala oluthandayo luqala ukudlala kancane ngemuva. Azikho izinkinobho, azikho ama-remote — konke kuyenzeka nje. Noma isithombe sikude kakhulu nekhaya kodwa usazazi ukuthi konke kuphephile: iminyango ivaliwe, izibani zivaliwe, i-thermostat isesimweni se-eco. Lokhu akuyona inganekwane yesikhathi esizayo — yilokhu ukuhlala ekhaya elihlakaniphile namuhla.
Iyini Ngempela Ikhaya Elihlakaniphile?
Empeleni, ikhaya elihlakaniphile liyindawo yokuhlala lapho amadivayisi ansuku zonke — ukukhanyisa, ukulawulwa kwesimo sezulu, izinhlelo zokuphepha, ezokuzijabulisa, ngisho nezinto zikagesi — exhunywe kwi-inthanethi nakweminye. Lokhu kuxhumana kubavumela ukuthi balawulwe kude, bazenzekele, futhi bafunde ngisho nemikhuba yakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Akukhona nje ngamagajethi amahle; kumayelana nokudala ikhaya elisebenzisana nawe, hhayi elimelene nawe.
Kungani Kufanele Uhlakaniphe? Izinzuzo Zizikhulumela Zona
1. Ukukhululeka Okulula
Lena enkulu. Ikhaya elihlakaniphile lenza impilo yakho yansuku zonke ibe lula ngokwenza izinto ozenzayo njalo zibe ngokuzenzakalela:
- Izibani ziyakhanya uma ungena ekamelweni noma ufika ekhaya.
- I-thermostat ifunda isimiso sakho bese ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Ikhofi lakho liyazipheka lona ngaphambi kokuba uvuke.
- Amakhethini avuleka ngelanga lasekuseni bese evala ekushoneni kwelanga.
- Thepha inkinobho (kufoni yakho noma kuphaneli lodonga) ukuze uqalise isigcawu esithi “Ubusuku Befilimu”: izibani ziyafiphala, amafasitela ayawa, iphrojektha iyaqala, i-AC iyalungiswa.
Konke kuhamba kahle nje — futhi akudingeki ucabange ngakho.
2. Ukuthula Kwengqondo Nokuphepha Okuhlakaniphile
Izinhlelo zokuphepha ezihlakaniphile zikusiza uzizwe uphephile futhi ulawula kakhudlwana, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usekhaya noma ungekho:
- Thola izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela futhi ubuke okuphakelayo kwekhamera bukhoma uma kutholwa ukunyakaza noma umnyango/ifasitela livulwa ngokungalindelekile.
- Nqanda ukugqekezwa kwezibani ngezibani ezivuleka/zicime ngokungahleliwe uma ungekho ekhaya.
- Vumela izivakashi zingene zikude ngokuvula iminyango kusuka efonini yakho.
- Yaziswa ngokushesha uma kutholakala ukuvuza kwentuthu, igesi, noma amanzi — futhi wenze ikhaya lakho liphendule ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuvala amanzi noma ngokukhala i-alamu.
Ukuphepha okungagcini nje ngokukwazisa — kuyasebenza.
3. Ukusebenza Kahle Kwamandla Nokonga Izindleko
Izindlu ezihlakaniphile azigcini nje ngokusebenza kanzima — zisebenza ngokuhlakanipha ukuze zonge amandla:
- Ama-thermostat ahlakaniphile afunda imikhuba yakho futhi anciphise ukushisa/ukupholisa uma kungadingeki.
- Izinzwa zokunyakaza ziqinisekisa ukuthi izibani ziyacima emakamelweni angenalutho.
- Ukufiphala kulungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe esikhathini sosuku noma amazinga okukhanya kwemvelo.
- Ama-smart plug anqamula amandla kumadivayisi kumodi yokulinda, okunciphisa ukuphuma kwamandla okungabonakali.
Umphumela waba yini? Izindleko zikagesi eziphansi kanye nokwehla kwesilinganiso sekhabhoni.
4. Induduzo Nokufinyeleleka Kwabo Bonke
Ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile abuyona nje into yokunethezeka — bushintsha impilo yabaningi:
- Ukulawula izwi kwenza kube lula kulabo abanezinkinga zokuhamba ukuthi balungise ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa, nokuningi.
- Amalungu omndeni angaqapha abathandekayo asebekhulile bekude, okubenza babe nokuthula kwengqondo.
- Amaphaneli okulawula aqondakala kalula kanye nabasizi bezwi benza ubuchwepheshe bube lula kubasebenzisi abangalwazi kahle ubuchwepheshe.
Ikhaya elihlakaniphile lenza induduzo yansuku zonke ifinyeleleke kalula, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uneminyaka noma ikhono lakho.
5. Ukuphila Okuqondene Nomuntu Siqu
Ikhaya lakho kufanele libonise indlela yakho yokuphila — futhi ngamadivayisi ahlakaniphile, lingenza lokhu:
- Dala izimo zokukhanya zokufunda, ukudla kwakusihlwa, noma amaphathi.
- Setha umculo noma izindaba ukuthi zidlale ngokuzenzakalelayo uma ungena ekhishini ekuseni.
- Yenza ngokwezifiso izigcawu ezihambisana nemikhuba yakho yansuku zonke kanye nemizwa yakho — bese uzishintsha noma nini lapho uthanda.
Uma uyisebenzisa kakhulu, kulapho ikhaya lakho elihlakaniphile lizwakala sengathi elakho.
Kungani Amaphaneli Okulawula Ebalulekile
Amaphaneli ezindlu ahlakaniphile afakwe odongeni ahlala ekhona uma uwadinga — akukho ukufuna izinhlelo zokusebenza okudingekayo. Nakhu abakulethela khona:
- Amadeshibhodi Asheshayo:Hlola yonke indlu ngokushesha — izibani, izingidi, isimo sezulu, amakhamera.
- Izigcawu Zokuthepha Kanye:Sebenzisa i-“Goodnight” noma “Leave Home” ngokucindezela okukodwa.
- Izilawuli Zomzimba:Ngezinye izikhathi, akukho lutho oludlula inkinobho — ikakhulukazi uma ulele kancane noma uphuthuma.
- Ama-Hub Akhelwe Ngaphakathi:Amaphaneli amaningi asekela i-Zigbee noma i-Bluetooth Mesh, okuvumela ukulawula idivayisi okusheshayo nokuthembekile.
- Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kuzivakashi:Noma ubani angasebenzisa iphaneli yodonga elula — akukho imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukuqala Ngekhaya Lakho Elihlakaniphile
Awuqiniseki ukuthi uzoqala kuphi? Qala kancane kancane bese wakha kancane kancane:
1. Yazi “Isizathu” Sakho
Ingabe ufuna ukulula, ukuphepha, ukonga amandla, noma konke okungenhla? Izinto eziza kuqala kuwe zizobumba ukusetha kwakho.
2. Khetha Indawo Yokuqala
Ukukhanyisa kuyindlela yokungena elula nenethonya elikhulu. Noma khetha insimbi yomnyango yevidiyo ukuze uthole ukuthula kwengqondo okusheshayo. Ukhiye ohlakaniphile ungenye indawo enhle ongaqala kuyo.
3. Khetha i-Ecosystem efanele
Namathela kumapulatifomu amakhulu njenge-Alexa, i-Google Home, noma i-Apple HomeKit — noma khetha uhlobo lomkhiqizo olunedumela elihle olusekela amazinga amaningi, njenge-Matter, i-Thread noma i-DNAKE.
4. Cabanga Ngesikhathi Eside
Khetha imikhiqizo engakhuliswa esebenza ndawonye. Funa ukwesekwa okuqinile kohlelo lokusebenza, ukuhambisana kwezwi, kanye nezinketho zamaphaneli okulawula angokoqobo.
5. Izindaba Zokuphepha
Sebenzisana nemikhiqizo ethembekile enikeza izibuyekezo ze-firmware eziqhubekayo kanye nokubethela.
Ukukhetha Iphaneli Yokulawula Efanele
Uma wakha uhlelo lokulawula olungenamthungo ngale kwefoni yakho, amaphaneli ahlakaniphile afakwe odongeni ayisihluthulelo. I-DNAKE inikeza izinketho ezine ezinhle kakhulu. Nasi ithebula lokuqhathanisa eligqamisa izici zawo eziyinhloko kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa:
Inamandla futhi icebile ngezici. Ifaneleka njengesikhungo sokulawula esiyinhloko ekhaya lakho. Isekela i-video intercom, izingcingo ze-SIP, amakhamera e-IP angu-16, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle.
Incane kodwa iyakwazi ukusebenza. Inikeza izici ezifanayo eziyinhloko njenge-H618 kodwa ngosayizi omncane. Ilungele amakamelo okulala noma amakamelo amancane. Ayikho ikhamera ongayikhetha.
Ihlakaniphile futhi inesitayela. I-Alexa ne-Zigbee eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yenza kube kuhle kakhulu emakhishini noma ezindaweni zokuhlala lapho ukulawula izwi kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kubalulekile khona.
Kulula futhi kusebenza kahle. Kunobungani nesabelomali ngokulawula i-IR kwamadivayisi amadala nezinkinobho ezibonakalayo zokushintsha indawo ngokushesha.
Ikusasa Lokuphila Lihlakaniphile Kakhulu — Futhi Lilula Kakhulu
Ikhaya elihlakaniphile aligcini nje ngokuba lula. Limayelana nokwenza indawo yakho iphephe, ikhululeke kakhudlwana, futhi iphendule indlela yakho yokuphila. Lapho amadivayisi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nezixhumi-xhumano zisebenza ndawonye ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, ikhaya lakho alibe yindawo ohlala kuyo - futhi liba ngumlingani osebenzayo endleleni ophila ngayo.
Ingabe usukulungele ukwenza usuku lwakho lube lula, uzizwe uphephile kakhudlwana, futhi ujabulele isipiliyoni sokuphila esiqondene nomuntu siqu ngempela?
Ikusasa lakho elihlakaniphile liqala namuhla.
