Ukuvikeleka kwasekhaya kuye kwavela ngokuphawulekayo phakathi neminyaka edlule, kudlulela ngalé kokhiye bendabuko nokhiye ukuze kwamukele izixazululo ezihlakaniphile nezithuthuke kakhulu. Ezweni lanamuhla eliqhutshwa ubuchwepheshe, abanikazi bezindlu baya ngokuya besebenzisa amathuluzi amasha okuvikela izakhiwo zabo kanye nabathandekayo. Phakathi kwalokhu kuthuthukiswa, ama-intercom evidiyo aqashelwa ebusweni avele njengentuthuko ephawulekayo endaweni yokuphepha kwekhaya.
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buthuthuka, amathuba amasha ahlala ecutshungulwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha nokwenza lula. Enye into enjalo emisha ukuhlanganiswa kokuqashelwa kobuso ezinhlelweni ze-intercom yevidiyo. Cabanga ngedivayisi engagcini nje ngokukuvumela ukuthi ubone ukuthi ubani osemnyango wakho kodwa futhi ebona ubuso obujwayelekile, enikeza ukufinyelela kubantu obathembayo, futhi ikuxwayise ngezinsongo ezingaba khona—konke ngesikhathi sangempela. Lokhu akuseyona into eqanjiwe yesayensi; yiqiniso lokuvikeleka kwasekhaya kwesimanje.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi ama-intercom evidiyo aqashelwa ubuso alilolonga kanjani ikusasa lokuvikeleka kwasekhaya, izinzuzo zawo, izinhlelo zokusebenza zomhlaba wangempela, nokuthi yini ezayo ngalobu buchwepheshe obuguqulayo.
Ayini ama-Intercoms Wevidiyo Anokubonwa Kobuso?
Ama-intercom evidiyo abe khona amashumi eminyaka, asetshenziswa kakhulu ezakhiweni ezihlala emafulethini nasemiphakathini enamasango ukuze avumele izakhamuzi ukuthi zibone futhi zixhumane nezivakashi ngaphambi kokuba zinikeze ukufinyelela. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bokubona ubuso kuthathe lezi zinhlelo zafika ezingeni elisha.
I-intercom yevidiyo eqashelwa ubuso iyisixazululo esithuthukisiwe sezokuphepha esiklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokulawula ukufinyelela kwezandla kusetshenziswa ukuhlonza ubuso okunamandla e-AI. Ngokungafani nama-intercom ovamile ancike kuma-key fobs, amakhodi ephinikhodi, noma ukuqinisekiswa okwenziwa ngesandla, lawa masistimu ahlakaniphile asebenzisa ama-algorithms okufunda ajulile kanye nesithombe sokucaca okuphezulu ukuze aqinisekise abasebenzisi ngokushesha nangokuvikelekile. Ngokuvamile, isistimu iqukethe insimbi yokuncencethwa emnyango efakwe ikhamera noma iphaneli exhunywe kusistimu emaphakathi noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-smartphone. Isebenzisa i-AI ethuthukisiwe, ihlaziya izici zobuso zanoma ubani osondela emnyango futhi izifanise nesizindalwazi sabasebenzisi abagunyaziwe, njengamalungu omndeni, abangani, noma izivakashi ezivamile.
Imikhiqizo efana ne-DNAKE ithuthukise lobu buchwepheshe, inikeza amasistimu angagcini nje ngokunemba kakhulu kodwa futhi asebenziseka kalula. Izici ezibalulekile zalezi zinhlelo zihlanganisa:
- Ukuhlonza umsebenzisi:Bona futhi ubingelele ngokuzenzakalelayo abantu abagunyaziwe.
- Ukufinyelela kude:Vumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babuke amavidiyo abukhoma futhi baxhumane nezivakashi ngeyunithi yabo yasendlini noma ama-smartphone.
- Izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela:Yazisa abanikazi bezindlu uma othile esemnyango, ngisho noma bengekho ekhaya.
- Ukulawula ukufinyelela:Vula iminyango noma amasango kubasebenzisi abaziwayo ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla.
Ukubonwa Kobuso Kuwathuthukisa Kanjani Ama-Intercom Amavidiyo?
Ubuchwepheshe bokubona ubuso bungeza isendlalelo sobuhlakani kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kuma-intercom evidiyo endabuko. Nansi indlela ethuthukisa ngayo ukusebenza kwawo:
1. Ukuvikeleka Okuthuthukisiwe
Ukuqashelwa kobuso kungahlukanisa phakathi kobuso obujwayelekile nabantu ongabazi, kunciphisa ubungozi bokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Isibonelo, uma kufika umuntu odilivayo, isistimu ingakwazi ukwazisa umnikazi wendlu ngaphandle kokunikeza ukufinyelela. Uma umuntu angamazi ezulazula emnyango, kungase kubangele isixwayiso noma athinte iziphathimandla.
Amasistimu esimanje afinyelela lokhu ngokusebenzisa:
- Amakhamera anokulungiswa okuphezulu:Ifakwe okungenani ngokulungiswa okungu-1080p, lawa makhamera athwebula izithombe zobuso ezinemininingwane. Izici ezifana nobubanzi obuguquguqukayo obubanzi (i-WDR) ziqinisekisa ukubonakala okucacile ezimeni ezihlukene zokukhanya, kungaba selangeni elikhanyayo noma ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuphansi.
- Ukutholwa kokuphila kanye nokulwa nokukhwabanisa:Ukuze uvimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe, lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa i-algorithms ethuthukisiwe ukuthola abantu bangempela, ukuvimbela imizamo kusetshenziswa izithombe, amavidiyo, noma imaski ye-3D.
2. Okulula
Cabanga ufika ekhaya uphethe igilosa. Esikhundleni sokuphuthaza okhiye, isistimu iyakubona futhi ivula umnyango ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lo muzwa ongenazihibe ungenye yezindawo zokuthengisa ezinkulu zama-intercom okwazi ukubona ubuso.
Izici ezibalulekile ezenza lokhu kube lula zifaka:
- Ukubonwa kobuso okunamandla e-AI:Ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithms okufunda ajulile, lawa masistimu abona ubuso obungaphakathi kwama-millisecond, ngisho noma abasebenzisi begqoke izibuko, imaski, noma izigqoko. Amamodeli angcono kakhulu athuthukisa ngokuqhubekayo ukunemba kokuqashelwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Ukusebenza okusheshayo nokuthembekile:Ngokungafani namasistimu amadala ancike ekucutshungulweni okusekelwe emafini, ama-intercom amaningi esimanje acubungula ukubonwa kobuso kudivayisi, avumela ukufinyelela okusheshayo ngisho nangaphandle kokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi.
3. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso
Lawa masistimu angahlelwa ukuze abone abasebenzisi abahlukene futhi asebenzise izilungiselelo eziqondene nawe. Ngokwesibonelo, bangavulela amalungu omndeni umnyango, badlalele abangani ngendlela engokwezifiso, noma bakwazise lapho kufika umuntu othile.
Izici ezengeziwe ezithuthukisa ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo kanye nokusebenza zifaka:
- Ukwenza kusebenze ukunyakaza okuhlakaniphile:Ukuze uvimbele ukwenza kusebenze okungadingekile, ama-intercoms esimanje ahlanganisa ukubona ubukhona obuqhutshwa yi-AI noma izinzwa zokunyakaza ze-infrared (PIR), okucupha isistimu kuphela lapho kutholwa umuntu.
- Ukulawulwa kokufinyelela okuhlanganisiwe:Nge-relay eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, i-intercom ebona ubuso ingakwazi ukuvula iminyango ngokuqondile ngaphandle kokudinga isistimu yokulawula ukufinyelela kwangaphandle, ukwenza lula ukufaka nokunciphisa izindleko zehadiwe.
Izinzuzo zama-Intercoms Wevidiyo Ngokubonwa Kobuso
Ukuhlanganiswa kokuqashelwa kobuso kuma-intercom wevidiyo kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi kubanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi ngokufanayo:
1. Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe Nokuthula Engqondweni:
Ukwazi ukuthi ikhaya lakho lingabona futhi liphendule ezinsongweni ezingaba khona ngesikhathi sangempela kunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo okungenakuqhathaniswa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usekhaya noma ungekho, ungakwazi ukuqapha futhi ulawule ukufinyelela endaweni yakho.
2. Ukulawula Ukufinyelela Okulula:
Lezi zinhlelo ziqeda isidingo sokhiye abaphathekayo noma amakhadi okufinyelela, angalahleka noma ebiwe. Kunalokho, ukufinyelela kunikezwa ngokusekelwe ekubonweni kobuso, okwenza buvikeleke futhi bufaneleke. ThathaIdatha ye-DNAKE S617njengesibonelo; iyisistimu ezimele ngokugcwele, okusho ukuthi ayidingi izilawuli zokufinyelela ezengeziwe noma isofthiwe yenkampani yangaphandle. Lokhu kuyinzuzo enkulu ngaphezu kwabanye, encike kusilawuli sangaphandle sokuvula iminyango. Ukwengeza, ngemiphumela edluliswayo eminingi, i-S617 ingaphatha iminyango eminingi, iyenze ibe ilungele izakhiwo zokungena eziningi, izakhiwo zamafulethi, nezakhiwo zentengiso.
3.Ukuxhumana Okuthuthukisiwe:
Ngokwazi ukuthi ubani osemnyango ngokuqashelwa kobuso, abasebenzisi bangaba nokusebenzisana okunolwazi okwengeziwe nokwenza kube ngokwakho nezivakashi. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuzizwisa kokuxhumana kukonke, okuvumela ukushintshana okushelelayo nokusebenza kahle.
4. Ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izinhlelo zokuvikela:
Lawa ma-intercom amavidiyo angahlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokuphepha, njengamakhamera e-CCTV, amasistimu ama-alamu, noma izikhiya ezihlakaniphile, okudala inethiwekhi yokuphepha ebanzi. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kunikeza indlela ephelele yokuphepha, iqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zezakhiwo zivikelekile.
Izicelo Zomhlaba Wangempela
Ama-intercom wevidiyo afakwe ubuchwepheshe bokubona ubuso ahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi angasetshenziswa kuzilungiselelo eziningi:
1. Ukusetshenziswa Kwezindawo Zokuhlala:
Kubanikazi bezindlu, lezi zinhlelo zinikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikeleka nokulula. Ziwusizo ikakhulukazi emindenini enezingane, abahlali abadala, noma izivakashi ezivamile.
2. Ukusetshenziswa Kwezohwebo:
Amabhizinisi angasebenzisa ama-intercom okwazi ukubona ubuso ukuze avikele amahhovisi, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla, nezindawo ezinemikhawulo. Bangakwazi futhi ukwenza lula ukuphathwa kwezivakashi ngokungena ngokuzenzakalelayo nokuphuma.
3. Izindlu Zemindeni Ehlukahlukene:
Emafulethini noma emiphakathini enamasango, lezi zinhlelo zingathuthukisa ukuphepha kuyilapho zenza kube lula ukufinyelela kubahlali nezivakashi ezigunyaziwe.
Ubumfihlo, Ukuphepha, kanye Nekusasa Lokubonwa Kobuso Ekuvikelekeni Kwasekhaya
Ukuqashelwa kobuso ezilinganisweni zokuphepha kwekhaya kulinganisa ubumfihlo nokukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka. Nakuba inikeza ukufinyelela okungenazihibe kanye nokwenza kube ngokwakho, ukuqoqwa nokugcinwa kwedatha ebucayi yebhayomethrikhi kubangela ubungozi bokusetshenziswa kabi nokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi. Ukwengeza, ukunemba kobuchwepheshe, ikakhulukazi ezimeni eziyinselele, kusalokhu kuwukukhathazeka. Ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga kubalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okuphephile nangempumelelo kokuqashelwa kobuso emakhaya.
Ukubhekana nalokhu kukhathazeka, abakhiqizi abahloniphekile njenge-DNAKE basebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile, ezifana:
- Ukubethela:Idatha yobuso igcinwa ngamafomethi abethelwe, okwenza kube nzima ngabantu abangagunyaziwe ukufinyelela noma ukulusebenzisa kabi ulwazi.
- Isitoreji Sendawo:Amasistimu amaningi agcina idatha endaweni kudivayisi esikhundleni sefu, okunciphisa ubungozi bokuphulwa kwedatha.
- Ukulawulwa komsebenzisi:Abanikazi bezindlu bangaphatha futhi basuse idatha yabo yobuso njengoba kudingeka, babanikeze ukulawula okugcwele kolwazi lwabo.
- Izinyathelo Zokulwa Ne-Spoofing:Amasistimu athuthukile ahlanganisa ukutholwa kokuphila ukuze kuvinjwe ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kusetshenziswa izithombe, amavidiyo, noma imaski.
Njengoba i-AI nokufunda komshini kuqhubeka, ukuqashelwa kobuso ekuvikelekeni kwasekhaya kulungele intuthuko ebalulekile. Ukuqashelwa okusheshayo, okunembe kakhudlwana ezimeni ezihlukahlukene kuzonciphisa amaphutha, kuyilapho izinyathelo zobumfihlo ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nokugcinwa kwezindawo kanye nokubethelwa kwe-blockchain kuzoqinisa ukuphepha kwedatha. Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile, kuhlanganiswe ne-5G kanye ne-edge computing, kuthembisa ukuzizwisa kokuphepha okungenamkhawulo, kwesikhathi sangempela. Izici zangempela ezingathandwayo zingangeza ulwazi lwengqikithi, futhi izinhlaka zezimiso zokuziphatha zizoqondisa ukusetshenziswa okufanele. Ukulinganisa lezi zinto ezintsha nobumfihlo kanye nokukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka kubalulekile ekubumbeni ikusasa eliphephile nelihlakaniphile lokuphepha kwekhaya.
Isiphetho
Ama-intercom wevidiyo anokubonwa kobuso amele ikusasa lokuvikeleka kwasekhaya, anikeza inhlanganisela ephelele yokuphepha, ukunethezeka, kanye nokuqamba okusha. Ngokusebenzisa amandla e-AI, lezi zinhlelo zinikeza abanikazi bezindlu ngokulawula okungakaze kubonwe phezu kokuphepha kwabo kuyilapho benza imisebenzi yansuku zonke ibe lula.
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, singalindela izici ezithuthuke kakhulu nokuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo namanye amadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya. Uma ubheke ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwekhaya lakho, manje isikhathi esikahle sokuhlola amathuba ama-intercom wevidiyo anokubonwa kobuso.
Ulungele ukuqalisa lolu hambo? Funa iseluleko kuchwepheshe wezokuphepha noma thola amabhrendi aphezulu njenge-DNAKE ukuze uthole isistimu yakho ekahle.
