I te haere tonu o te wā, kei te piki haere te whakakapinga o ngā pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti ā-rorohiko tuku iho e ngā pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti e hangai ana ki te IP, e whakamahi ana i te Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) hei whakapai ake i te pai o te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te mahi tahi. Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe: He aha i piki haere ai te rongonui o ngā pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti e hangai ana ki te SIP? Ā, he mea nui te SIP hei whakaaroaro māu i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti atamai mō ō hiahia?
He aha te SIP, ā, he aha ōna painga?
Ko te SIP te whakarāpopototanga o te Session Initiation Protocol. He tikanga tohu tēnei e whakamahia ana hei tīmata, hei pupuri, hei whakamutu hoki i ngā wā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero wā-tūturu, pērā i ngā waea reo me ngā waea ataata i runga i te ipurangi. E whakamahia whānuitia ana te SIP i roto i ngā waea ipurangi, i ngā huihuinga ataata, i ngā waea whakawhitiwhiti kōrero rua-ara, me ētahi atu tono whakawhitiwhiti kōrero rongorau.
Ko ngā āhuatanga matua o te SIP ko:
- Paerewa Tuwhera:Mā te SIP ka taea te mahi tahi i waenga i ngā taputapu me ngā tūāpapa rerekē, ka whakahaere i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero puta noa i ngā whatunga me ngā pūnaha rerekē.
- Ngā Momo Whakawhitiwhiti Kōrero Maha: Ka tautokohia e te SIP te whānuitanga o ngā momo whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, tae atu ki te VoIP (reo i runga i te IP), ngā waea ataata, me te karere inamata.
- Te whai hua o te utu: Mā te whakahohe i te hangarau Reo i runga i te IP (VoIP), ka whakaitihia e te SIP te utu o ngā waea me ngā hanganga ki te whakataurite ki ngā pūnaha waea tuku iho.
- Whakahaere Wātū:Ka tukuna e te SIP ngā āheinga whakahaere wātū pakari, tae atu ki te whakatū waea, te whakarerekētanga, me te whakamutu, ka hoatu ki ngā kaiwhakamahi te mana whakahaere nui ake i ā rātou whakawhitiwhiti kōrero.
- Ngāwari o te Tauwāhi Kaiwhakamahi:Mā te SIP ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te tīmata me te whiwhi waea mai i ngā momo taputapu rerekē, pērā i ngā waea atamai, ngā papahiko, me ngā pona. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te noho hono ahakoa kei te tari rātou, kei te kāinga, kei te haereere rānei.
He aha te tikanga o te SIP i roto i ngā pūnaha intercom?
E mōhio ana te katoa, ko ngā pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti ā-rorohiko tuku iho e whakamahi ana i tētahi pūnaha waea tūturu, e rua, e whā rānei ngā waea e whakamahia ana. Ka hono ēnei waea i ngā waeine waea whakawhitiwhiti (teihana matua me te teihana pononga) puta noa i te whare. Ehara i te mea he nui ngā utu mahi tāutanga anake, engari he iti noa iho te whakamahinga i roto i te whare. He rerekē,Waeaoro SIPHe taputapu hiko ngā pūnaha ka taea te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mā te Ipurangi, e āhei ai ngā kaipupuri whare ki te taunekeneke ki ngā manuhiri me te kore e haere ā-tinana ki tō rātou tatau o mua, ki te kēti rānei. Ka taea e ngā pūnaha intercom e hangai ana ki te SIP te whakarahi ake kia uru atu ki ētahi atu taputapu, kia pai ai mō ngā hapori noho iti ki te nui.
Ngā painga matua o ngā pūnaha waea SIP:
- Whakawhitiwhiti Reo me te Ataata:Mā te SIP ka taea ngā waea reo me ngā waea ataata i waenga i ngā waeine waea whakawhitiwhiti, ka taea ai e ngā kaipupuri whare me ngā manuhiri te kōrerorero rua.
- Uru Mamao:Ka taea te uru atu ki ngā pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP mā roto i ngā waea atamai, rorohiko rānei, arā, kāore koe e hiahia ki te haere ā-tinana ki te keti hei iriti i te tatau.
- Te Mahi Ngātahi:Hei paerewa tuwhera, ka taea e te SIP te mahi tahi i ngā waitohu me ngā tauira rerekē o ngā taputapu waea, he mea tino whai hua i roto i ngā taiao e hiahiatia ana te whakauru i ngā pūnaha maha.
- Te Whakaurunga ki Ētahi Atu Pūnaha:Ka taea te whakauru i ngā waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP me ētahi atu pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, pērā i ngā waea VoIP, e whakarato ana i tētahi otinga haumarutanga me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero whānui.
- Ngāwari i roto i te Whakatakotoranga:Ka taea te whakatinana i ngā waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP ki runga i ngā hanganga whatunga o nāianei, ka whakaiti i te hiahia mō ngā waea motuhake, ā, ka māmā ake te tāutanga.
Me pēhea te mahi a te waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP?
1. Te Tatūnga me te Rēhitatanga
- Hononga Whatunga: Ka honoa te waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP ki tētahi whatunga rohe (LAN) ki te ipurangi rānei, kia taea ai e ia te kōrero ki ētahi atu taputapu waea whakawhitiwhiti.
- Rēhitatanga: Ina whakakāhia, ka rēhita te waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP i a ia anō ki tētahi tūmau SIP (ki tētahi pūnaha rānei e whakahohea ana e te SIP), ka whakaratohia tōna tohu motuhake. Mā tēnei rēhitatanga ka taea e te waea whakawhitiwhiti te tuku me te whiwhi waea.
2. Te Wāhi Whakawhitiwhiti Kōrero
- Mahi a te Kaiwhakamahi:Ka pēhi te manuhiri i te pātene i runga i te waeine waea whakawhitiwhiti, pērā i te teihana tatau kua tāutahia ki te tomokanga o te whare, hei tīmata i te waea. Ka tukuna e tēnei mahi he karere SIP INVITE ki te tūmau SIP, e tohu ana i te kaiwhiwhi e hiahiatia ana, ko te tikanga, he atu waea whakawhitiwhiti e mōhiotia ana ko te aroturuki o roto.
- Te Tohu:Ka tukatukahia te tono e te tūmau SIP, ka tukuna te PŌHIRI ki te aroturuki o roto, ka whakatūria he hononga. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā kaipupuri whare me ngā manuhiri te kōrero.
3. DTe Wewete i te Whare
- Ngā Mahi Whakaata: I te nuinga o te wā, he rite tonu ngā whakawhiti reo ki ia intercom, pērā i ērā i roto i teNgā teihana tatau DNAKE, e whakahaere ana i te mahi a ngā taputapu hono (pēnei i ngā raka hiko) i runga i ngā tohu mai i te waeine waea whakawhitiwhiti.
- Te Wewete i te Tatau: Ka taea e ngā kaipupuri whare te pēhi i te pātene iriti o te mataara o roto, o te waea atamai rānei hei whakahohe i te pana o te tatau, kia taea ai e te manuhiri te tomo.
He aha te take e hiahiatia ai he intercom SIP mō ō whare?
Nā te mea kua tūhuratia e tātou ngā hononga waea SIP me ō rātou painga kua whakamātauhia, tera pea koe e whakaaro: He aha koe me whiriwhiri ai i tētahi hononga waea SIP i runga i ētahi atu kōwhiringa? He aha ngā mea hei whakaaroaro māu i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi pūnaha hononga waea SIP?
1.RWhakauru me te Whakahaere emote i ngā Wāhi Katoa, i ngā Wā Katoa
Ko te SIP he kawa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti kōrero e hangai ana ki te IP e hono ana mā te whatunga ā-rohe, mā te ipurangi rānei. Mā tēnei whakaurunga ka taea e koe te hono i te pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki tō whatunga IP o nāianei, ka taea ai te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenga i ngā waea whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i roto i te whare, tae atu ki te tawhiti. Ahakoa kei te mahi koe, kei te hararei, kei tawhiti atu rānei i tō whare noho, ka taea tonu e koe te aroturuki i ngā mahi a ngā manuhiri, te iriti i ngā tatau, te kōrero rānei ki ngā tāngata mā tōu...waea atamai.
2.Ite honohono ki ētahi atu pūnaha haumarutanga
Ka taea e ngā intercom SIP te whakauru ngāwari ki ētahi atu pūnaha haumarutanga whare, pērā i te CCTV, te mana uru, me ngā pūnaha whakaoho. Ina pāorooro tetahi i te teihana tatau i te tatau o mua, ka taea e ngā kainoho te mātakitaki i ngā ataata ora o ngā kāmera hono i mua i te tuku urunga mai i ā rātou aroturuki o roto. Ko ētahi kaihanga Intercom atamai, pērā iDNAKE, whakaratongā aroturuki o rotome te mahi "Quad Splitter" e āhei ai ngā kainoho ki te mātaki i te whāngai ora mai i te 4 kāmera i te wā kotahi, e tautoko ana i te 16 kāmera katoa. Ka whakapai ake tēnei whakaurunga i te haumarutanga whānui, ā, ka whakaratohia he otinga haumarutanga kotahi ki ngā kaiwhakahaere whare me ngā kainoho.
3.CWhai Hua me te Tauine
Ko ngā pūnaha intercom anaro tuku iho e hiahia ana ki ngā hanganga utu nui, te tiaki tonu, me ngā whakahoutanga ā-wā. I tētahi atu taha, he iti ake te utu me te ngāwari ake te whakanui i ngā pūnaha intercom e hangai ana ki te SIP. I te tipu haere o tō whare, o tō turanga kairēti rānei, ka taea e koe te tāpiri atu i ētahi atu intercom me te kore e hiahiatia he whakahounga katoa o te pūnaha. Mā te whakamahi i ngā hanganga IP o nāianei ka whakaitihia ngā utu e pā ana ki te waea me te whakatūnga.
4.FHangarau Ārai-Whai muri
Kua hangaia ngā waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP i runga i ngā paerewa tuwhera, kia pai ai te hototahi ki ngā hangarau o muri mai. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, kāore te pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te haumarutanga o tō whare e tawhito. I te whanaketanga o ngā hanganga me ngā hangarau, ka taea e te pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti SIP te urutau, te tautoko i ngā taputapu hou, me te whakauru atu ki ngā hangarau hou.
